
If many matings or inseminations are needed, it can indicate that there is a problem with the female or the male, or it can indicate that the observation of the heats is not efficient, or the semen, the technique of insemination is insufficient, or the feeding is imbalanced. g the number of matings or inseminations needed to get an animal pregnant.
An indicator for fertility/efficiency of mating or inseminations is e. Therefore, an accurate up-to-date breeding record of each individual female is necessary. For example, many farmers would like a cow or a goat which gives birth yearly, or a sow 2 litters per year. The importance of breeding records is to measure the productive efficiency of the herd and to enable selection.
BIRD BREEDING RECORD KEEPING SOFTWARE FULL
Paint and dyes (can be very animal friendly, but if the paint is full of chemicals it is not healthy and is not recommended, please check). Tags (Ear-tags, Flank-tags, tail-tags and Brisket-tags permanent if they do not fall off).
Intrusive methods of identification can be subdivided into 2 categories: permanent at the animal itself (which affect the animals most when doing it) and non-permanent. Giving the animals names and keeping a table with the characteristics of the animal and link it to the name can work in many cases. the different color spots of the animals, or certain cowlicks, or taking photos. The latter is the most animal friendly, and can be done in practice by drawing e.g. Identification of animals is usually through use of numbering, by marking of the animal and by description of certain characteristics of the animal. Identification of the animals is of course not necessary if a farm has only one animal of a certain species, sex and age group. An identification method should be cheap, not harming the animal,reliable to read at a distance of at least 2-3 metres and by preference be permanent. The major types of records which are all described below: Improves bargaining power on products, because you can see the investment and the price of the production (financial records). To assess profitability/losses (financial records). Aids in finding the effective treatments.
Aids in disease management keeping track about treatment (disease records). Aid in selecting animals with the right characteristics for breeding (production, health, feed efficiency) to improve the herd or flock. Control of inbreeding and aid in breeding planning (breeding records). Evaluation of livestock for selection (breeding records financial records production records). To keep track of all animals (Identification records). Records are important in (animal) farming because: For many farmers, it helps to think of their farm as a business, and to see that good care and good management actually also influences the production and profitability of the farm. The records can be used to further develop the farm and the herd, and thereby the sector in the country. If a farmer wants to build a financially successful livestock enterprise, record keeping is a must. The records should be simple, easy and quick to interpret, and then they can be supplemented with remarks which can explain some unusual events or findings. to the Ministry headquarters for the parasitical and not used as a tool on the farm/ranch for making the decision in time. Too often, records are only kept for the purpose of official reporting, e.g. The real value is to support the farmer and the advisors to keep track and take decisions. Help the farmer / investor in improving the efficiency of farm's operations. Be used to compare the efficiency of use of inputs, such as land, labour and capital, for example when implementing a new / alternative systems. Be used in decision making, especially on a strategic level. Be used to keep your memory on what you did and/or what happened. Be used in determining profitability of various techniques used at the farm. When record can't be trusted because they are not complete or true, time should not be spent on it at all. If records should be of use for the farmer, than they must be complete (none missing), they should be true (collected carefully). It is important to keep record keeping simple, and to keep records systematic. Records can be about any performance of the animals, economic development, or any activity of the farmer or veterinarian. To keep records is simply to collect relevant information that can help you to take good decisions and to keep track of activities, production and important events on a farm. Introduction What is it to 'keep records'?